Skip to main content

Empowerment Scale for Pregnant Women

The Empowerment Scale for Pregnant Women is a measure used to evaluate childbirth education and efforts to increase pregnant women's empowerment in Japan.

Developed by:

Yukie Kameda, Keiko Shimada

Measure domains:

Self-efficacy

Future image

Self-esteem

Support and assurance from others

Joy of an addition to the family

Items and subscales:

27 items

5 subscales

Outcomes predicted:

N/A

Cronbach's alpha:

Entire scale: 0.89

subscales range from 0.80 to 0.67

Study population(s):

Pregnant women in Japan ages 17-40

Additional information:

Validity assessed using correlations with Locus of Control Scale

Measure validated?:

Y

Link(s) to Validation Study and/or Measure:

Citation of original article

Get citation
Kameda, Y., & Shimada, K. (2008). Development of an empowerment scale for pregnant women. Journal of the Tsuruma Health Science Society, 32(1), 39–48, Kanazawa Univeristy, http://dspace.lib.kanazawa-u.ac.jp/dspace/